Izibonelelo zemveliso ye-acrylonitrile yasekhaya zigxininiswe ikakhulu kwi-China Petrochemical Corporation (emva koku kubhekiselwa kuyo njenge-SINOPEC) kunye ne-China National Petroleum Corporation (emva koku kubhekiselwa kuyo njenge-petrochina).Umthamo opheleleyo wemveliso yeSinopec (kubandakanywa amashishini adibeneyo) yi-860,000 yeetoni, ibalwa kwi-34.8% yomthamo opheleleyo wemveliso;Umthamo wemveliso ye-CNPC yi-700,000 yeetoni, ibalwa kwi-28.3% yomthamo opheleleyo wemveliso;Iinkampani zabucala iJiang Suselbang Petrochemical Co., LTD., Shandong Haijiang Chemical Co., LTD., kunye neZhejiang Petrochemical Co., LTD., kunye nomthamo wemveliso ye-acrylonitrile yeetoni ezingama-520,000, iitoni ezingama-130,000 kunye neetoni ezingama-260,000 ngokulandelelana, kunye ne-accounting malunga ne-36. ipesenti yomthamo wemveliso iyonke.
Ukususela kwisiqingatha sesibini se-2021, i-Zhejiang Petrochemical Phase II i-260,000 yeetoni / ngonyaka, i-Kourr Phase II i-130,000 yeetoni / ngonyaka, i-Lihua Yi 260,000 yeetoni / ngonyaka kunye ne-Srbang Phase III I-260,000 yeetoni / ngonyaka i-acrylonitrile entsha ifakwe kwiiyunithi ezintsha zokuvelisa ifikelele kwi-910,000 yeetoni / ngonyaka, umthamo wemveliso we-acrylonitrile wasekhaya ufikelele kwi-3.419 yezigidi zeetoni / ngonyaka.
Ukwandiswa komthamo we-Acrylonitrile akuzange kumise apho.Kuyaqondwa ukuba kwi-2022, i-East China iya kwongeza i-260,000 yeetoni / iyunithi entsha ye-acrylonitrile, i-Guangdong iya kwongeza i-130,000 yeetoni / ngonyaka, i-Hainan iya kwongeza i-200,000 yeetoni / ngonyaka.Umthamo omtsha wemveliso e-China awusekho kuphela kwi-East China, kodwa uya kusasazwa kwimimandla emininzi e-China.Ngokukodwa, ukuveliswa kwesityalo esitsha e-Hainan kwenza iimveliso zisondele kwiimarike zaseMzantsi China kunye ne-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia, kwaye ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kolwandle nako kulula kakhulu.
Ukunyuka okukhulu kwamandla kuye kwakhokelela ekunyukeni kwemveliso.Izibalo zikaJin Lianchuang zibonisa ukuba kwi-2021, imveliso ye-acrylonitrile yaseChina iqhubekile nokuhlaziya indawo ephezulu.Ekupheleni kukaDisemba 2021, imveliso yasekhaya iyonke ye-acrylonitrile idlulile kwi-2.317 yezigidi zeetoni, i-19 yepesenti yonyaka ngonyaka, ngelixa ukusetyenziswa konyaka kwakumalunga ne-2.6 yezigidi zeetoni, ebonisa iimpawu zokugqithisa kwishishini.
Ulwalathiso lophuhliso lwexesha elizayo lwe-Acrylonitrile
Kwi-2021, ngokokuqala ngqa, ukuthunyelwa kwe-acrylonitrile kudlula ukuthengiswa ngaphandle.Kunyaka ophelileyo, ukungeniswa okupheleleyo kweemveliso ze-acrylonitrile kwakuyi-203,800 yeetoni, phantsi kwe-33.55% ukusuka kunyaka odlulileyo, ngelixa umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle ufikelele kwiitoni ze-210,200, ukuya kwi-188.69% ukusuka kunyaka odlulileyo.
Oku kungenxa yokukhululwa okugxininisiweyo kwesakhono esitsha semveliso yasekhaya kunye notshintsho lweshishini ukusuka kwibhalansi eqinileyo ukuya kwintsalela.Ukongezelela, kwikota yokuqala neyesibini, iiseti ezininzi zeeyunithi eYurophu nase-United States zavalwa, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekunciphiseni ngokukhawuleza kokunikezelwa.Ngeli xesha, iiyunithi zase-Asiya zazikumjikelo wolondolozo olucwangcisiweyo.Ukongeza, amaxabiso asekhaya ebesezantsi kunalawo ase-Asia, e-Europe nase-United States, nto leyo eyanceda i-China yokuthengisa umthamo we-acrylonitrile.
Ukwanda kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kukhatshwa kukwanda kwenani labathumeli bangaphandle.Ngaphambili, iimveliso zethu zokuthumela ngaphandle i-acrylonitrile ikakhulu zithunyelwa eMzantsi Korea naseIndiya.Ngo-2021, njengoko unikezelo lwaphesheya luncipha, ukuthunyelwa kwe-acrylonitrile kwanda kwaye kwathunyelwa kwimarike yaseYurophu, ebandakanya amazwe angama-7 kunye nemimandla equka iTurkey neBelgium.
Kuqikelelwa ukuba ukukhula komthamo we-acrylonitrile kwiminyaka eyi-5 ezayo e-China inkulu kunokukhula kweemfuno ezisezantsi, umthamo wokungenisa elizweni uya kuhla ngakumbi, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuya kuqhubeka nokunyuka, i-2022 yaseChina i-acrylonitrile i-export volume future ilindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-300 yeetoni eziliwaka, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lomsebenzi wemarike yasekhaya.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-06-2022